Learn how to prepare for emergency medical evacuation in India. Understand the steps, necessary preparations, and choose the right ambulance service for your needs.
How to Prepare for an Emergency Medical Evacuation in India

In a medical emergency, every second counts. Whether it’s a sudden illness, accident, or natural disaster, being prepared for a medical evacuation can make a significant difference. In India, options like air, train, and road ambulances are available, each suited for different scenarios. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you prepare effectively.
Understanding Medical Evacuation
Medical evacuation involves transporting a patient from one location to another for urgent medical care. Depending on the situation, different modes of transport are used.
- Air Ambulance: Ideal for long distances or remote areas.
- Train Ambulance: Suitable for non-critical patients over long distances.
- Road Ambulance: Best for short distances and immediate response.
Steps to Prepare for a Medical Evacuation
1. Create an Emergency Plan
- Identify Nearest Facilities: Know the locations of nearby hospitals and clinics.
- Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of emergency numbers, including 108 for ambulance services in India .
- Medical Information: Document any chronic conditions, allergies, and current medications.
2. Assemble an Emergency Kit
Prepare a bag with essentials:
- Medical Documents: Prescriptions, medical history, and ID proofs.
- Basic Supplies: Water, non-perishable snacks, and a first-aid kit.
- Communication Tools: Charged mobile phone and power bank.red.health
3. Understand Insurance Coverage
Review your health insurance policy to check if it covers medical evacuations. Some policies may require pre-authorization for air ambulance services .
4. Choose the Right Evacuation Mode
- Air Ambulance: For critical cases needing rapid transport.
- Train Ambulance: Cost-effective for stable patients over long distances .
- Road Ambulance: Quick response for local emergencies.
5. Coordinate with Medical Professionals
Ensure that a medical team is available during the evacuation. They can provide necessary care en route and ensure patient stability.
Important Contacts
- Emergency Services: Dial 108 for ambulance services in India.
- Local Hospitals: Keep contact numbers of nearby hospitals handy.
- Family and Friends: Inform them about your emergency plan.